13-032 · EVIDENCE B · SOURCE-SENSITIVE
If caught in a thunderstorm outdoors, get into a hard-topped vehicle or building; avoid ridges, lone trees, water surfaces, and metal objects
野外遇上雷雨,钻进有硬顶的车或建筑,避开山脊、孤树、水面和金属
No monetary cost. The downside is that your trip gets interrupted for at least half an hour. The real challenge is actually turning back when the thunder is still far away.
There is no safe spot outdoors during a thunderstorm. You must get into a hard-topped vehicle or building; convertibles and motorcycles do not qualify. Tents, gazebos, areas under trees, or rocky outcrops also do not count as shelter. Stay away from open areas, mountain ridges and peaks, isolated tall trees, water surfaces, and metal railings or poles. If a group cannot all fit together, spread out rather than huddling close. Begin retreating the moment you hear thunder; it is only safe to leave 30 minutes after the final clap of thunder.
B
Move “If caught in a thunderstorm outdoors, get into a hard-topped vehicle or building; avoid ridges, lone trees, water surfaces, and metal objects” to Future Me's calendar
The excuse
There is no immediate alarm, so the sensible choice can wait for a less busy week.
What feels good now
Today I keep a few minutes, a bit of persistence and avoid interrupting my default routine.
What the source says
The source summarizes the return this way: “There is no safe spot outdoors during a thunderstorm. You must get into a hard-topped vehicle or building; convertibles and motorcycles do not qualify. Tents, gazebos, areas under trees, or rocky outcrops also do not count as shelter. Stay away from open areas, mountain ridges and peaks, isolated tall trees, water surfaces, and metal railings or poles. If a group cannot all fit together, spread out rather than huddling close. Begin retreating the moment you hear thunder; it is only safe to leave 30 minutes after the final clap of thunder.” Evidence grade B. The original states the population, caveats, and sources; this is not a personal forecast.
Use the original facts and limits. For an urgent medical, safety, financial, or legal issue, contact a qualified local professional or service.
THE ENGLISH EDITION
Original recommendation and evidence
32. If caught in a thunderstorm outdoors, get into a hard-topped vehicle or building; avoid ridges, lone trees, water surfaces, and metal objects
Cost: No monetary cost. The downside is that your trip gets interrupted for at least half an hour. The real challenge is actually turning back when the thunder is still far away.
In plain terms: There is no safe spot outdoors during a thunderstorm. You must get into a hard-topped vehicle or building; convertibles and motorcycles do not qualify. Tents, gazebos, areas under trees, or rocky outcrops also do not count as shelter. Stay away from open areas, mountain ridges and peaks, isolated tall trees, water surfaces, and metal railings or poles. If a group cannot all fit together, spread out rather than huddling close. Begin retreating the moment you hear thunder; it is only safe to leave 30 minutes after the final clap of thunder.
Benefit: There is no safe spot outdoors during a thunderstorm. It is only safe to leave 30 minutes after the final clap of thunder.
Evidence grade: B
Sources: National Weather Service. Outdoor lightning safety: "There is no safe place outside when thunderstorms are in the area" "Avoid open fields, the top of a hill or a ridge top. Stay away from tall, isolated trees or other tall objects" "Stay away from water, wet items, such as ropes, and metal objects, such as fences and poles"; "If you are in a group, spread out to avoid the current traveling between group members"; Resume activity "Wait 30 minutes until after the last rumble of thunder". <https://www.weather.gov/safety/lightning-outdoors>
Notes: Tents, gazebos, areas under trees, and rocky outcrops do not qualify as shelters. Hard-topped cars do count, but convertibles and motorcycles do not. Start retreating the instant you hear thunder; do not wait until rain begins to fall.
Source links
- 美国国家气象局. 户外雷电安全:「There is no safe place outside when thunderstorms are in the area」「Avoid open fields, the top of a hill or a ridge top. Stay away from tall, isolated trees or other tall objects」「Stay away from water, wet items, such as ropes, and metal objects, such as fences and poles」
- 实在走不了时「If you are in a group, spread out to avoid the current traveling between group members」
- 恢复活动「Wait 30 minutes until after the last rumble of thunder」. ↗
- Pinned original chapter on GitHub ↗
Read the complete Chinese source and notes
32. 野外遇上雷雨,钻进有硬顶的车或建筑,避开山脊、孤树、水面和金属
成本: 不花钱。代价是行程被打断半小时以上。难的是雷声还远的时候就肯往回走。
说人话: 雷暴范围内的户外没有安全的地方。钻进硬顶的车或者建筑,敞篷车、摩托、帐篷、凉亭、树下、突出的岩石下面都不算。避开开阔地、山脊山顶、孤立的大树、水面和铁栏杆。一群人走不了就散开站。听见雷就撤,最后一声雷过去 30 分钟才算安全。
收益: 雷暴范围内的户外没有安全的地方。最后一声雷响过 30 分钟,才算安全
证据等级: B
来源: 美国国家气象局. 户外雷电安全:「There is no safe place outside when thunderstorms are in the area」「Avoid open fields, the top of a hill or a ridge top. Stay away from tall, isolated trees or other tall objects」「Stay away from water, wet items, such as ropes, and metal objects, such as fences and poles」;实在走不了时「If you are in a group, spread out to avoid the current traveling between group members」;恢复活动「Wait 30 minutes until after the last rumble of thunder」. <https://www.weather.gov/safety/lightning-outdoors>
备注: 帐篷、凉亭、树下、岩石突出部都不算掩体。硬顶汽车算,敞篷车和摩托不算。听见雷就开始撤,不要等雨下下来。
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