23-008 · EVIDENCE A · SOURCE-SENSITIVE
Before spending money on a certification, first verify whether it appears in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue or in the list of evaluation agencies registered with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
花钱考证之前,先查这张证在不在国家职业资格目录或人社部备案的评价机构名单里
No cost at all. It takes just a few minutes to check once.
Some organizations run training programs, charge fees, and issue certificates under the guise of new occupations or skill levels, while others even impersonate authoritative institutions. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has taken targeted actions to curb such practices. Before enrolling, follow three steps: confirm whether the occupation is listed in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue; verify that the issuing agency is registered with the Ministry; and check whether the certificate number can be found on the official platform. If any of these checks fail, any money spent on enrollment is essentially wasted.
A
Move “Before spending money on a certification, first verify whether it appears in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue or in the list of evaluation agencies registered with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.” to Future Me's calendar
The excuse
I can spend longer deciding whether to start than the small action would take.
What feels good now
Today I keep a few minutes and avoid interrupting my default routine.
What the source says
The source summarizes the return this way: “Some organizations run training programs, charge fees, and issue certificates under the guise of new occupations or skill levels, while others even impersonate authoritative institutions. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has taken targeted actions to curb such practices. Before enrolling, follow three steps: confirm whether the occupation is listed in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue; verify that the issuing agency is registered with the Ministry; and check whether the certificate number can be found on the official platform. If any of these checks fail, any money spent on enrollment is essentially wasted.” Evidence grade A. The original states the population, caveats, and sources; this is not a personal forecast.
Use the original facts and limits. For an urgent medical, safety, financial, or legal issue, contact a qualified local professional or service.
THE ENGLISH EDITION
Original recommendation and evidence
8. Before spending money on a certification, first verify whether it appears in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue or in the list of evaluation agencies registered with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
Cost: No cost at all. It takes just a few minutes to check once.
In plain terms: Some organizations run training programs, charge fees, and issue certificates under the guise of new occupations or skill levels, while others even impersonate authoritative institutions. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has taken targeted actions to curb such practices. Before enrolling, follow three steps: confirm whether the occupation is listed in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue; verify that the issuing agency is registered with the Ministry; and check whether the certificate number can be found on the official platform. If any of these checks fail, any money spent on enrollment is essentially wasted.
Benefit: The Ministry has launched nationwide efforts to address these issues. Official documents specifically identify the problematic practices as “some organizations and entities arbitrarily running training, evaluation, and certification activities under the banner of new occupations, skill levels, etc., charging excessive fees and issuing certificates indiscriminately; others making false or exaggerated claims, even impersonating authoritative institutions to organize training, evaluation, and certificate issuance.” Related measures include joint crackdowns with authorities such as Cyberspace Administration, public security, and market regulation to “severely punish any evaluation or certification activities conducted by unregistered agencies or those not approved by the Ministry.” Illegal promotional content on websites and social media is also shut down per law. Additionally, the Ministry urges the public to learn how to verify certificate legitimacy and value.
Evidence grade: A
Sources: Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of China (2022). Notice on carrying out special management of "copycat certificates" in technical skills. <https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2022-03/18/content_5679641.htm>
Notes: Follow this exact sequence for verification. First, check whether the occupation appears in the National Vocational Qualification Catalogue; if not, it is not a nationally recognized qualification. Next, confirm that the issuing agency is registered with the Ministry. Finally, use the official platform for skilled worker qualification certificate queries to see if the certificate number returns a valid result. Do not enroll if any step fails. Certificates bearing terms such as “International”, “Advanced”, “Registered”, or those promising “guaranteed passing results” or “income from certificate registration” carry the highest risk.
Read the complete Chinese source and notes
8. 花钱考证之前,先查这张证在不在国家职业资格目录或人社部备案的评价机构名单里
成本: 不花钱。查一次,十几分钟。
说人话: 有些机构打着新职业、技能等级的名义乱办班、乱收费、滥发证,还有假冒权威机构的,人社部专门治理过。报名前按三步查:这个职业在不在国家职业资格目录、发证机构是不是人社部门备案的评价机构、证书编号能不能在官方平台查到。查不到的,报名费就是白花。
收益: 人社部专门为此开展过全国性治理。文件里点名的乱象是「一些机构和单位以新职业职业资格、职业技能等级等名义随意举办培训、评价、发证活动,乱收费、滥发证;一些机构和单位虚假或夸大宣传,甚至假冒权威机构名义组织培训、评价、颁发证书等」。治理措施包括联合网信、公安、市场监管等部门查处,「严厉打击假冒鉴定机构、人社部门备案评价机构的评价发证活动」。网站和新媒体上不合规的宣传,依法关停。文件同时要求「引导公众了解证书查询渠道和方式,判断证书合法合规性和含金量」
证据等级: A
来源: 人力资源社会保障部 (2022). 关于开展技术技能类「山寨证书」专项治理工作的通知. <https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2022-03/18/content_5679641.htm>
备注: 按这个顺序验。先看这个职业在不在《国家职业资格目录》里,不在目录里的就不是国家职业资格。再看发证机构是不是人社部门备案的评价机构。最后到官方的技能人才评价证书查询平台,查证书编号能不能查到。查不到的一律不报。带「国际」「高级」「注册」字样、承诺「包过」「挂靠有收入」的,风险最高
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