23-020 · EVIDENCE A · LOW-RISK READING

First, figure out which professional series and level you belong to, then find the right application channels based on your employer type.

评职称先弄清自己在哪个系列、哪一级,再按单位性质找申报渠道

Source cost

No cost involved. It takes about half an hour to look up the latest application guidelines for your province.

Source return

There are 27 professional series nationwide, each divided into junior, intermediate, and senior levels. Generally, you must progress through these levels one by one. Employees working for organizations must have their applications reviewed and publicly posted by their employer before submission. Those working for private firms can apply via local professional qualification service centers, talent agencies, or industry associations. Self-employed individuals should apply through the local human resources and social security department.

Evidence grade

A

THE LOW-ROI DETOURSatire, not advice

Move “First, figure out which professional series and level you belong to, then find the right application channels based on your employer type.” to Future Me's calendar

The excuse

I can spend longer deciding whether to start than the small action would take.

What feels good now

Today I keep a few minutes and avoid interrupting my default routine.

What the source says

The source summarizes the return this way: “There are 27 professional series nationwide, each divided into junior, intermediate, and senior levels. Generally, you must progress through these levels one by one. Employees working for organizations must have their applications reviewed and publicly posted by their employer before submission. Those working for private firms can apply via local professional qualification service centers, talent agencies, or industry associations. Self-employed individuals should apply through the local human resources and social security department.” Evidence grade A. The original states the population, caveats, and sources; this is not a personal forecast.

THE ENGLISH EDITION

Original recommendation and evidence

Source commit a994b6a0c905

20. First, figure out which professional series and level you belong to, then find the right application channels based on your employer type.

Cost: No cost involved. It takes about half an hour to look up the latest application guidelines for your province.

In plain terms: There are 27 professional series nationwide, each divided into junior, intermediate, and senior levels. Generally, you must progress through these levels one by one. Employees working for organizations must have their applications reviewed and publicly posted by their employer before submission. Those working for private firms can apply via local professional qualification service centers, talent agencies, or industry associations. Self-employed individuals should apply through the local human resources and social security department.

Benefit: A total of 27 professional series exist across China, covering fields such as economics, engineering, healthcare, and publishing. These are categorized into senior, intermediate, and junior levels. Order No. 40 issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security applies to enterprises, public institutions, social organizations, individual economic entities, and self-employed professionals alike. Applicants must generally advance step by step through these levels. Employers must review all submitted materials and publicly display them for at least five working days. Private firms and self-employed individuals may opt to have talent agencies handle the review, public posting, and recommendation processes. Local authorities are required to establish professional qualification service centers in science parks and high-tech zones; applications may also be accepted through talent agencies, industry associations, and professional societies. Eligible self-employed individuals may participate in evaluations organized by local human resources departments. Any documentation that can be verified online must not require additional certification. If any materials are missing, evaluators must clearly specify what is lacking in one single notice. Employees of private firms typically apply in the region where their employment contract is based. Those assigned to work elsewhere for at least one full year may apply at their temporary duty location. Retired personnel are ineligible to apply. Public sector employees currently under disciplinary action at or above the level of a reprimand cannot apply during that period (nationwide).

Evidence grade: A

Sources: Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of China Order No. 40 (2019). Interim Provisions on the Management of Professional Title Evaluation. <https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2019/content_5437137.htm>: Article 2, Article 13, Article 14, Article 15, Article 16, Article 17, Article 18; General Office of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of China (2020). Notice on further improving the professional title work of private enterprises. <https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2020-03/03/content_5486340.htm>: "Establish professional title application acceptance service points in entrepreneurial incubation bases, high-tech development zones, science and technology parks and other places with dense professional and technical talents, or through talent intermediary service agencies, federations of industry and commerce, industry associations and chambers of commerce, Social organizations such as societies accept applications for professional titles of professional and technical personnel from private enterprises. "If professional and technical personnel from private enterprises are assigned to work abroad for more than one consecutive year, they can apply for professional title review at the place of dispatch in accordance with relevant regulations." Xinhua News Agency (2024). Professional title review has reached its peak, how to check the information? What's new? <https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202410/content_6978917.htm>: "my country has a total of 27 professional title series in economics, engineering, health, publishing, etc." "Eligible freelancers can apply to participate in the professional title review organized by the local Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of China based on the principle of territoriality"; General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, General Office of the State Council of China (2016). Opinions on deepening the reform of the professional title system. <https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2017/content_5163445.htm>: "Thesis will not be used as a restrictive condition for evaluating applied talents", "There will be no unified requirements for foreign language and computer application ability examinations for professional titles", "Highly skilled talents who meet the conditions can participate in the professional and technical talent title review of the engineering series" and "Civil servants are not allowed to participate in the professional and technical talent title review"

Notes: No single nationwide list of required documents exists. Each professional series and province publishes its own annual application guidelines detailing necessary materials, deadlines, and performance criteria. Therefore, the first step is to search the official website of your provincial human resources department for the current year’s instructions. Publishing academic papers is no longer mandatory: a 2016 reform directive explicitly removed this requirement for practical professionals, and standardized language or computer proficiency tests are no longer mandatory either. Skilled technical workers may also qualify to apply for engineering-related professional titles. Government officials are prohibited from participating in such evaluations.

Read the complete Chinese source and notes

20. 评职称先弄清自己在哪个系列、哪一级,再按单位性质找申报渠道

成本: 不花钱。查一次本省当年的申报通知,半小时左右。

说人话: 职称全国分 27 个系列,每个系列分初级、中级、高级。一般要一级一级往上报。在单位上班的,由单位审核、公示后往上报。在民营企业的,可以去职称申报受理服务点,或者找人才中介服务机构、行业协会申报。自由职业者报当地人社部门组织的评审。

收益: 全国共设 27 个职称系列,比如经济、工程、卫生、出版。职称分高级、中级、初级三层。人社部令第 40 号适用于企业、事业单位、社会团体、个体经济组织,也适用于自由职业者。申报人一般要逐级申报。你所在单位要审核材料,并在单位内公示,公示期不少于 5 个工作日。民营企业和自由职业者,可以由人事代理机构等替你审核、公示、推荐。各地要在科技园区、高新区等地设职称申报受理服务点,也可以通过人才中介服务机构、行业协会商会、学会受理申报。符合条件的自由职业者,按属地参加当地人社部门组织的评审。能在网上核验的材料,不得要求你另外开证明。材料不齐的,评审方要一次性告诉你缺哪些。民营企业的人一般在劳动关系所在地申报。被派到外地连续干满一年的,可以在派驻地申报。离退休人员不能申报。事业单位工作人员受记过以上处分的,处分期间不能申报(全国)

证据等级: A

来源: 人力资源和社会保障部令第 40 号 (2019). 职称评审管理暂行规定. <https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2019/content_5437137.htm>:第二条、第十三条、第十四条、第十五条、第十六条、第十七条、第十八条;人力资源社会保障部办公厅 (2020). 关于进一步做好民营企业职称工作的通知. <https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2020-03/03/content_5486340.htm>:「在专业技术人才密集的创业孵化基地、高新技术开发区、科技园区等地设立职称申报受理服务点,或通过人才中介服务机构、工商联、行业协会商会、学会等社会组织受理民营企业专业技术人才职称申报」「民营企业专业技术人才被派驻外地连续工作一年以上的,可按有关规定在派驻地申报职称评审」;新华社 (2024). 职称评审进入高峰,信息如何查?有何新变化? <https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202410/content_6978917.htm>:「我国共设有经济、工程、卫生、出版等27个职称系列」「符合条件的自由职业者,可根据属地原则申报参加当地人社部门组织的职称评审」;中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅 (2016). 关于深化职称制度改革的意见. <https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2017/content_5163445.htm>:「不将论文作为评价应用型人才的限制性条件」「对职称外语和计算机应用能力考试不作统一要求」「符合条件的高技能人才,可参加工程系列专业技术人才职称评审」「公务员不得参加专业技术人才职称评审」

备注: 要准备哪些材料,全国没有统一清单。各系列、各省每年发申报通知,材料清单、申报时间和业绩条件都写在里面。所以第一步是在本省人社厅官网找当年的通知。论文不再是一律要有:2016 年的改革意见要求,不把论文当应用型人才的硬门槛,职称外语和计算机考试也不作统一要求。技术工人也有路:符合条件的高技能人才,可以参加工程系列的职称评审。公务员不能参加职称评审。

Author's scope notes: 要准备哪些材料,全国没有统一清单。各系列、各省每年发申报通知,材料清单、申报时间和业绩条件都写在里面。所以第一步是在本省人社厅官网找当年的通知。论文不再是一律要有:2016 年的改革意见要求,不把论文当应用型人才的硬门槛,职称外语和计算机考试也不作统一要求。技术工人也有路:符合条件的高技能人才,可以参加工程系列的职称评审。公务员不能参加职称评审。

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Original content by eternity4719 under CC BY 4.0. English translation is credited in the source notes. HowToLiveWorse adds a clearly labeled satirical response.

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